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CFs before house delivery

 08/03/1999 NST Editorial Voice

Buying a house, regardless of type, is perhaps the biggest investment any consumer makes.

But sadly, in the case of some, buying a house often results in horrifying experiences. These arise from poor finishes that require extensive and expensive repairs; late delivery and in the case of some, non-delivery; and delivery of houses without the certificate of fitness.

Without the CF, housebuyers cannot occupy the house. They are left in the lurch, scampering from one official agency to another to obtain that precious document.

Currently, the laws that govern the building and sale of various types of houses do not make it mandatory for developers to obtain CFs. Indeed it is not even a requirement for them to obtain various technical approvals from the relevant agencies such as the water and electricity supplying bodies.

So, it is indeed a good move that the Government has thought out the proposal to make property developers legally responsible to obtain approvals from various technical agencies before applying for CFs from the local authorities.

But it is rather odd that the authorities are now only acting on implementing this proposal. For according to what Minister of Housing and Local Government Datuk Dr Ting Chew Peh said on Saturday, the ruling was initially conceptualised way back in 1992. The ministry realised even then that many  developers failed to obtain clearances from various agencies such as the Waterworks and Health departments and Tenaga Nasional Bhd before they submitted applications for CFs to the local authorities.

Such clearances are necessary to certify that the units built by developers met all structural, health and legal requirements. Only then could the local authorities issue certificates that attest the dwellings were fit for occupation

The ministry realised seven years ago that various lacunae in the laws freed developers from the responsibility of obtaining these technical clearances. The onus, in the past thus, was on the local authorities to check if the developers fulfilled the requirements before the CFs were issued.

But like many, if not most, government agencies, the local authorities do not have that much manpower to undertake such checks speedily. The consequence was delays in the issue of CFs which meant the buyers suffered for the simple reason they could not occupy the homes they have already paid for.

Whatever the reasons for the delay in requiring developers to obtain the technical approvals, it is good that the ministry is finally putting the finishing touches to amendments to the Uniform Building By-Laws 1984. We hope that the changes would be gazetted into law sooner rather than later.

We also welcome Ting's proposal to check if technical departments are the cause of the delays in the issue of CFs. The Housing and Local Government Minister must use all his clout to act if it is discovered that these departments take their own long time to inspect the dwellings.

All these initiatives are applauded. But we would like the ministry to go one step further. It should make changes to the sale and purchase agreement. It should include clauses in the S&P document that make developers legally bound to obtain the CFs before they hand over the keys of the housing units. The S&P agreement is the only legal paper buyers have to enforce developers to make whatever financial restitution they deserve if the houses are not delivered in time and certified fit for dwelling.

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